NasDrives.ca

Can I use any hard drive in a Synology NAS?

In short

Almost: use any CMR drive that fits the bay, ideally a NAS-rated one. Avoid SMR drives (they stall RAID rebuilds) and desktop drives (low workload rating, no 24/7 rating). On 2025 DiskStation Plus models, confirm your DSM version; DSM 7.3 restored unlisted HDDs and SATA SSDs, though RackStation Plus and enterprise-series models still need listed HDDs for new pools.

Last verified September 28, 2026 · 2 official sources checked Updated

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You have wide freedom, with two real constraints: recording technology and, on the newest models, DSM policy.

Use CMR, prefer NAS-rated

Any 3.5-inch SATA drive that fits will physically work, but for a NAS you want a CMR NAS drive (IronWolf, WD Red Plus/Pro, Toshiba N300) or an enterprise CMR drive (Exos, Ultrastar). These are rated for 24/7 operation, tolerate vibration in a multi-bay chassis, and use time-limited error recovery so a slow sector does not get the drive dropped from the array.

What to avoid

The 2025-model check

On 2025 DiskStation Plus models, confirm your DSM version. DSM 7.3 restored unlisted HDD and 2.5-inch SATA-SSD support; M.2 NVMe still needs a Synology-listed drive there. The carve-out: RackStation Plus and enterprise-series models still require listed HDDs for new storage pools; unlisted HDDs migrate only. On every older model, third-party CMR drives are unrestricted.

Net: a same-or-larger CMR NAS drive is always a safe choice. The table lists current options by price per terabyte.

Drives that solve this

Live Amazon.ca prices in CAD, ranked by price per terabyte. The Recording column is verified against manufacturer documentation. Prices checked

ModelCapacityRecordingPriceCA$/raw TB
Seagate Exos X22 22TB SATA 6Gb/s 7200RPM 3.5" Enterprise Hard Drive - ST22000NM001ENewbest price per TB
CMR recording, SATA enterprise drive
Amazon.ca · sold by ServerPartDeals · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
22 TBCMR ✓CA$1,108CA$50.38/TBBuy on Amazon
Seagate IronWolf Pro 32TB Enterprise NAS Internal HDD Hard Drive – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 512MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage, Rescue Services (ST32000NTZ00)New
CMR recording, SATA NAS drive rated for 24/7 use
Amazon.ca · sold by THEKEYKEY · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
32 TBCMR ✓CA$1,740CA$54.37/TBBuy on Amazon
Seagate Exos M 28TB Enterprise Internal Hard Drive HDD - 3.5in 6GB/s SATA 7200RPM 2.5M MTBF (ST28000NM003K)New
CMR recording, SATA enterprise drive
Amazon.ca · sold by Amazon.ca · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
28 TBCMR ✓CA$1,543CA$55.11/TBBuy on Amazon
Seagate IronWolf 10TB NAS Internal Hard Drive HDD – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 256MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage (ST10000VN0008) (ST10000VNZ008/N0008)New
CMR recording, SATA NAS drive rated for 24/7 use
Amazon.ca · sold by Deals2You · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
10 TBCMR ✓CA$579CA$57.91/TBBuy on Amazon
Seagate Exos X24 ST20000NM002H 20TBNew
CMR recording, SATA enterprise drive
Amazon.ca · sold by THEKEYKEY · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
20 TBCMR ✓CA$1,165CA$58.25/TBBuy on Amazon
Western Digital HUH721212ALE604 12TB Ultrastar DC HC520 SATA HDD - 7200 RPM Class, SATA 6 Gb/s, 256MB Cache, 3.5"New
CMR recording, SATA enterprise drive
Amazon.ca · sold by Seller_King · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
12 TBCMR ✓CA$699CA$58.25/TBBuy on Amazon
Seagate Exos X24 24TB Enterprise Internal Hard Drive HDD - 6GB/s SATA 7200RPM 2.5M MTBF (ST24000NM002H)New
CMR recording, SATA enterprise drive
Amazon.ca · sold by THEKEYKEY · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
24 TBCMR ✓CA$1,400CA$58.33/TBBuy on Amazon
Toshiba N300 PRO 8TB Large-Sized Business NAS (up to 24 Bays) 3.5-Inch Internal Hard Drive - Up to 300 TB/Year Workload Rate CMR SATA 6 GB/s 7200 RPM 512 MB Cache - HDWG780XZSTBNew
CMR recording, SATA NAS drive rated for 24/7 use
Amazon.ca · sold by HYPER MEGA Electronics · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
8 TBCMR ✓CA$480CA$60.00/TBBuy on Amazon
Seagate IronWolf Pro 20TB Enterprise NAS Internal HDD Hard Drive – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 256MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage, Rescue Services (ST20000NTZ01/ST20000NT001)New
CMR recording, SATA NAS drive rated for 24/7 use
Amazon.ca · sold by THEKEYKEY · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
20 TBCMR ✓CA$1,235CA$61.75/TBBuy on Amazon
Western Digital 22TB WD Red Pro NAS Internal Hard Drive HDD - 7200 RPM, SATA 6 Gb/s, CMR, 512 MB Cache, 3.5" - WD221KFGXNew
CMR recording, SATA NAS drive rated for 24/7 use
Amazon.ca · sold by Deals2You · one bare internal drive; shipping and taxes not included · checked Oct 7, 2026
22 TBCMR ✓CA$1,400CA$63.64/TBBuy on Amazon

Related questions

Sources

Every technical claim on this page is checked against manufacturer and standards documentation. Dates are when each source was last reviewed.