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What should I do when my Synology volume has crashed?

In short · as of July 22, 2026

Stop writing to it immediately and do not reinitialize or reformat. A crashed volume has lost too many drives to self-repair, but data may still be recoverable. Check which drives failed, restore from backup if you have one, and for critical data with no backup consider professional data recovery before taking any destructive action.

Last verified July 22, 2026 · 2 official sources checked Updated

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A crashed volume means the pool lost more drives than its redundancy could tolerate, so DSM can no longer guarantee the data. This is stressful, but the wrong first move can turn recoverable data into lost data. Slow down.

Do this first

  1. Stop writing to the NAS. Every write reduces recovery chances. Stop apps and file access that touch the crashed volume.
  2. Do not reinitialize, reformat, or recreate the pool, and do not blindly "repair" or remove drives — these can overwrite recoverable data.
  3. Check the drive status in Storage Manager: see which drives are flagged failed and how many. That tells you whether recovery is plausible.

Then choose a path

Why this happened

A crash usually means a second drive failed while the array was already degraded (or during a rebuild). It is the argument for RAID 6 / SHR-2 on large arrays and for keeping current backups. Follow Synology's official crashed-pool guidance for your DSM version, and replace failed drives with CMR NAS drives; the table lists options.

Drives that solve this

Live Amazon.ca prices in CAD, ranked by price per terabyte. The Recording column is verified against manufacturer documentation.

ModelCapacityRecordingPricePrice per TB
HGST, a Western Digital Company Ultrastar HE8 8000GB 128MB 7200RPM SATA Ultra 512E ISE 128MB Cache 3.5-Inch Internal Bare or OEM Drives 0F23267best price per TB8 TBCMR ✓CA$177CA$22.19/TBOn Amazon.ca
HGST Ultrastar He8 HUH728080AL5204 8 TB 3.5" Internal Hard Drive8 TBCMR ✓CA$207CA$25.93/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate Exos ST28000NM001C 28TB 7200 RPM SATA 6Gb/s 512e 3.5in Enterprise Hard Drive (Renewed)28 TBCMR ✓CA$1,120CA$40.00/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate Exos 26TB Internal Hard Drive HDD - 3.5 in CMR SATA 6Gb/s, 7200 RPM, 512MB Cache, 2.5M MTBF (ST26000NM000C) (Renewed)26 TBCMR ✓CA$1,102CA$42.40/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate IronWolf Pro 3.5-inch 16TB Internal Hard Disk HDD CMR 3.5-inch Data Recovery ST16000NT001 PC 6Gb/s 256MB 7200rpm 24-Hour Operation16 TBCMR ✓CA$740CA$46.24/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate IronWolf Pro 16TB Enterprise NAS Internal HDD Hard Drive – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 256MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage, Rescue Services (ST16000NTZ01/ST16000NT001)16 TBCMR ✓CA$750CA$46.87/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate Exos 22TB SATA HDD 6Gb/s 7200RPM 3.5-inch Enterprise Hard Drive (ST22000NM000C) (Renewed)22 TBCMR ✓CA$1,061CA$48.22/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate IronWolf Pro 24TB Enterprise NAS Internal HDD Hard Drive – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 512MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage, Rescue Services (ST24000NT002)24 TBCMR ✓CA$1,190CA$49.58/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate IronWolf Pro 20TB Enterprise NAS Internal HDD Hard Drive – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 256MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage, Rescue Services (ST20000NTZ01/ST20000NT001)20 TBCMR ✓CA$995CA$49.75/TBOn Amazon.ca
Seagate IronWolf Pro 32TB Enterprise NAS Internal HDD Hard Drive – CMR 3.5 Inch SATA 6Gb/s 7200 RPM 512MB Cache for RAID Network Attached Storage, Rescue Services - (ST32000NTZ00)32 TBCMR ✓CA$1,605CA$50.16/TBOn Amazon.ca

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Sources

Every technical claim on this page is checked against manufacturer and standards documentation. Dates are when each source was last reviewed.